Cave Paintings Essays -- essays research papers

The Cave of Lascaux and Cave Art   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Cave paintings might possibly be the oldest known form of communication that exists today. Cave paintings date back to a period of time called the Paleolithic Age. The Paleolithic Age took place from 40,000 to 10,000 B.C. Prehistoric Age is divided into three parts: Paleolithic being the earliest, Mesolithic being the middle at 10,000 B.C. and Neolithic Age being the latest at 8,000 B.C. During the Paleolithic Age it is believed that the cave paintings at Lascaux, France were created.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Lascaux, is located in the south central, western corner of France. In 1940 this cave was believed to be found by a group of four boys from Montignac, France and a dog while out walking through the woods. Allegedly the dog fell into the cave and would not answer the owners call. The boys came up to what appeared to be a dark rock but as they got closer they realized they was not the case, it was a cave. The boys entered in an attempt to find the dog and discovered one of the most important cave paintings now known to man. Lascaux quickly became a heavy tourist spot and was forced to be closed in 1963 due to the damage being caused by human beings.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In Lascaux this elegant cave painting is comprised of almost six hundred figures of different animals. The cave art at Lascaux is comprised of horses, bison, cattle and hinds as suggested by the Columbia Encyclopedia in its article Paleolithic Art. It is suggested that the art â€Å"may have a ritual significance to hunting†. (Columbia) These animal paintings in the cave vary in size but the bulls specifically range from thirteen to sixteen feet long.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  It is believed that these particular cave works were created sometime around 13,000 B.C. and have remained, for the most part, completely intact. This date is only hypothetical being that the process of dating these cave paintings is slightly inaccurate and limited. As talked about on the Lascaux Cave Official Website â€Å"the range of methods and tools used to date the cave art is somewhat limited, partly because the figures are not in a position favorable to stratigraphic dating most of the time and also because of the nature of the material used†. (Lascaux 11/25/04) Another identical method uses the pigment, which was found on the ground, to ... ...g these paintings. In researching this topic the student learned of the three prehistoric eras and what significance each had to later civilization. This student also learned of the possibility of a scaffolding and/or complex form that was designed to allow a person to paint on the upper wall or ceiling of a cave. This student also found it very interesting how the human body can break down these paintings and how it is hard for even scholars to gain entrance to these places. I think that these cave paintings paved the way for future art with ideas of ritual, creativity, preservation and expression. I feel that the people of this time were extremely intelligent in the fact that they were able to grasp some idea of preservation so these paintings could be viewed for years to come. I also feel that these people showed intelligence in a supreme being. If indeed these paintings are created as a ritual for their hunt then maybe they believed that if they perform this ritual this supreme being will provide them with a prosperous hunt. This topic I found very interesting and informative. Studying this topic really brought light to the existence of art even in the prehistoric culture.

Forensic Science Essay

Review Questions 1.​  What are the four types of evidence in a criminal investigation? The four types of evidence is physical evidence, documentary evidence, demonstrative evidence and testimony. 2.​  What are individual characteristics? Give an example of an individual characteristic? Individual characteristics are properties associated with a common source to a high degree of certainty. An example of individual characteristics that forensic scientists may look for are the ridge characteristics of two fingerprint samples. 3.​  What is the difference between individual characteristics and class characteristics? Class characteristics are those that can only be associated with groups not just a single source 4.​  What are physical and chemical properties? Give an example of each. Physical properties are those that describe a substance or object without referring to any other substance. For example the physical properties of glass might be its weight, size, color, and volume. The physical properties are those that an object or trace evidence has with just its physical existence, without altering it in any way with chemicals.Chemical properties are those that describe what happens when a substance reacts with another substance. For example, when the drug heroin comes into contact with the Marquis reagent chemical it turns purple. This behavior describes the chemical property of heroin and helps forensic scientists identify its presence. 5.​  What do forensic scientists do to collect and preserve soil samples? Soil samples are typically collected from the crime scene within a 100-yard radius at various spots. Forensic scientists take great care in collecting and preserving soil samples, if soil is found on the bottom of a shoe for example the soil is left on the shoe and the entire shoe is taken to the crime lab. The  object must also be stored in such a way that any pieces of dirt that may fall off the object are retained. Critical Thinking Questions 1.​  Why do you think forensic scientists are so careful that the tests they do are sensitive, reproducible, and specific? What might happen if they were less careful about this?  If the actions are not taken correctly then if you might mess up or accidental loose some evidence you have some more, they label to help with the specifics. If they are less careful about this then it might not be any use to them and just be a waste of their time. 2.​Which type of evidence do you think is most useful in an investigation? Why? I believe that the most useful evidence is physical evidence because it helps give more detail than any other type of evidence. 3.​  Why do you think that forensic scientists continue to look for class characteristics given their limitations? Forensic scientist might continue to look for class characteristics because they would like more evidence to convict or help with other law binding reasons. 4.​What do you think would be some of the challenges in collecting and preserving impressions? Why? I believe that some challenges might be having to be very gentle and cautious about what you do and how you treat the evidence. 5.​If you were on a jury, do you think you would expect individual characteristics in the evidence? Why or why not? What effects might it have if individuals expect to have individuals characteristics presented? I  believe I would expect individual characteristics because that would help me make some serious and maybe even final decisions.

E Commerce Is The Conduction Of Business And Commercial...

TRACKING TECHNOLOGY; THE DEVELOPMENT AND PERSPECTIVES OF E-COMMERCE Tracking technology Name: Class: Date Institution: INTRODUCTION E-commerce is the conduction of business and commercial affairs through electronic means. Electronic means ensure that companies are competitive and efficient in terms of production. The high level of e-commerce in the current business environment has not come instantaneously, but, there has been continual evolution. The centre of this evolution is technological advancement and globalization, two factors that have reduced the world to be in the form of a business village due to the ease in which operations are done. A sense of enhanced competition exists between various companies as they struggle to cope up with the high demands of the technology era[ ]. This essay outlines the development and the perspectives of e-commerce. Being a large topic, the evolution of e - commerce is discussed as a component of the disadvantages of e-commerce. The use of the e - commerce and e - commerce selling invention hit the internet marketing with a thud on its invention in the late 1990s with its revolution of transforming the computer and internet industries. The use of the e - commerce came with several advantages that saw connections both in the internet and intranet easier and transfer of files become much easier between and among foreign businesses too but also came with disadvantage as it placed most businesses underShow MoreRelatedFashion Marketing17446 Words   |  70 Pageslevel of achievement, deserving commendation but not distinguished by an exceptional grasp of principles or exceptional originality in their application (70% to 84%) C A good level of achievement, significantly higher than the minimum standard D E required for D (55% to 69%) Satisfaction of the criteria for a pass in that element (40% to 54%) Failure to meet the criteria for a pass in that element (below 40%) Please note †¢ Keep a copy of all written and digital work on disk. If your workRead MoreMonsanto: Better Living Through Genetic Engineering96204 Words   |  385 Pagescase of Cochlearâ„ ¢ – an Australian C A S E O N E high-technology leader Delta Faucet: Global entrepreneurship in an emerging market C A S E T W O DaimlerChrysler: Corporate governance dynamics in a global company C A S E T H R E E Gunns and the greens: Governance issues in Tasmania C A S E F O U R Succeeding in the Sydney indie music industry C A S E F I V E Nucor in 2005 C A S E S I X News Corp in 2005: Consolidating the DirecTV acquisition C A S E S E V E N Shanghai Volkswagen: Implementing projectRead MoreToys Project34340 Words   |  138 PagesUNIVERZA V LJUBLJANI EKONOMSKA FAKULTETA SPECIALISATION THESIS Tatjana MEDIC UNIVERZA V LJUBLJANI EKONOMSKA FAKULTETA PODIPLOMSKI STUDIJ SPECIALISATION THESIS International Business Strategy Of Toysâ€Å"R†Us For The Norwegian Market Ljubljana, May 2002 Tatjana MEDIC Conformation Tatjana Medic, a student of the University of Economics in Ljubljana, hereby confirms to be the author of this specialisation thesis written under the guidence of Professor Tone Hrastelj. Pursuant toRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesManufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458